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Objectives of Financial Management
– Profitability, growth, efficiency, liquidity, solvency
Profitability: maximising profits and making a financial return from business activities. Businesses need to:
- Monitor revenue and pricing policies
- Costs and expenses
- Inventory levels
- Levels of assets
Growth: increasing size and value of business in long term.
Efficiency: maximising return while minimising inputs.
Liquidity: extent to which businesses can meet its short term financial commitments ie short term debts / current liabilities.
- Ensuring cash flow of the business can meet its commitments.
Solvency: whether the business can meet its long-term financial commitments and the long term stability of the business.
– short-term and long-term
- Short term objectives are typically liquidity and solvency.
- Long term objectives are profitability, efficiency and growth.
Extract from Business Studies Stage 6 Syllabus. © 2010 Board of Studies NSW.